While on vacation, I decided to take the abundance of free time to gather new herbal information on a daily basis. Already I have spent several days reading thoroughly about the medicinal qualities of specific plants, most of them being plants we reviewed in my recently completely herbalism program. I chose plants with whom I was already familiar, but which I had not fully experienced in literature or practice, so that I have the ability to obtain new information to supplement what I learned in school. I think it’s a good idea to begin posting bios of these herbs each day. Until I return home to my much missed library, I have three books on hand in addition to my herbalism binder. I strongly recommend them to ANYONE interested in using herbs for improving their health and livelihood. These books are: Rosemary Gladstars Herbal Recipes for Vibrant Health, James Duke’s The Green Pharmacy, and Matthew Alf’s 300 Herbs.
Marshmallow : Althea officinalis

Marshmallow is one of those wonderful herbs that can be used to prevent and treat a wide variety of medical conditions and injuries, as well as providing an excellent array of nutritional components, depending on how it is prepared. Although my personal use of it is unfortunately minimal, I can’t wait to get some fresh and dried, and begin using it on a daily basis.
The roots of this plant are most widely used for their high mucilage content, but the leaves and flowers contain medicinal properties as well. Even though both fresh and dried plant parts are very beneficial, obtaining the fresh roots will make a very potent and magical medicine.
Mucilage is a phytochemical made of polysaccharides, which are carbohydrates. When you think of mucilage, think of the juicy, jelly like substance in the leaves of the aloe plant and most cactus varieties, as well as what’s found in flax seeds and psyllium husks. Mucilage is gooey, edible, and fantastic for a great deal of human conditions-safe for infant humans and elder humans alike!
Because of its high mucilage content, marshmallow is most notably used for its ability to soothe, repair, and tonify irritated or injured mucous membranes. Marshmallow restores the natural linings of the respiratory, digestive, and genito-urinary tracts, making it capable of alleviating the painful symptoms of such concerns as: bronchitis, heartburn, ulcers, bladder infections, yeast infections, inflamed prostate, painful nerve conditions, and more. It also slows down the intestines in cases of diarrhea, and aids movement in constipation.
Marshmallow contains pectin, a water soluble dietary fiber also found in apple skins (commonly used for making jams and jellies). The pectin availability makes this an excellent herb for individuals with diabetes, because pectin has a reputation for naturally lowering blood sugar.
As if all of these qualities aren’t enough, the roots of Althea offinalis are an excellent source of Vitamins A and B Complex, Calcium, Zinc, and Iodine.
To use Marshmallow, I strongly suggest making a tea, preferably a cold infusion. The phytochemicals present in marshmallow may break down more rapidly, therefore becoming less active, if hot tea is prepared. While many respected herbalists mention using a tincture of Marshmallow, my opinion is that a water solution is the best way to get the vitamins, minerals, and mucilage content from the plant, because these are not extractable in alcohol.
To make the tea, follow these directions:
Place 2 Tablespoons Dried or 1 Cup Fresh Marshmallow and 1 Cup of Cool Water in a glass jar and shake well. Allow to sit covered for at least an hour, or overnight to get the most minerals. Strain well, and store in the refrigerator for up to 48 hours. You can make a batch large enough to last a few days.
*These are recommended guidelines only, and are not intended to replace professional care*
For adults: Drink 1 cup 3-4 times per day
For children: Drink 1/4 cup 3-4 times per day
For infants: Drink 1/2 -1 teaspoon 3-4 times per day (combine with mother’s milk, formula, or cereal)
-For skin irritations and rashes, soak a soft cloth in the tea and apply it to affected area
**It is always recommended that you consult a professional health care practitioner when administering herbs to infants, children, or individuals with serious illnesses. The Growing Project is not liable for any reactions that may occur.**